January's Deep Red Garnet

The name "garnet" is derived from the Latin "granatum" meaning grain or seed  because the crystals resemble the succulent red color and seed-like form of the pomegranate.

One of the few gemstones that are the same in both the Modern Birthstone and Traditional Birthstone charts.

The Traditional birthstone list shows some societal birthstone traditions, many going back to the 15th century. While the Modern Birthstone chart is the official birthstone list from the American National Association of Jewelers. These birthstones were officially adopted in 1912.-

Looking at Zodiac Birthstones we would need to examine Capricorn Birthstones (Dec. 22-Jan. 20) which are Ruby, Agate, Garnet, and Black Onyx

and         

Aquarius Birthstones (Jan. 21-Feb. 20) which are  Garnet, Amethyst, Moss Agate, Opal, and Sugilite

Archeologists have found  garnet jewelry from Egypt and Sumeria dating as far back as 3100 BC.

It is often mistakenly thought that all garnet stones are red. Red garnets are the most common, but garnet comes in a wide variety of colors ranging from black, green, clear,  and numerous shades of red.  As in all gemstones, the variety of colors is due to metal impurities such as iron, aluminum and manganese. Green garnets are the most rare and therefore highly prized. Emerald green and colorless garnet are next rarest, followed by pure red garnets.

• Medieval warriors  believed that garnet protected them against wounds, and brought victory.

• Many Native American tribes used garnet in jewelry and to decorate shields, dreamcatchers and other things. They believed that garnet had strong medicinal powers and would protect its wearer against poisons and wounds.

• Chinese and Japanese warriors made bullets out of garnet because they believed that these would inflict more damage on their intended victims.

At different points in history  Garnet  was also believed by some to help cure depression and to prevent nightmares. Red garnet in particular was believed to break a fever, stop bleeding and to reduce inflammation. Garnet has also been said to symbolize happiness as well as deep and enduring love and friendships.

Today, a gift of garnet is thought to be symbolic of love and the desire for a loved one's safe travel and speedy homecoming. 

They can be found in many places around the world including the US, South America, Australia, India, Asia and Spain. Most often garnet can be found in small rocks in streams where the surrounding rock has been eroded away.

    

Who do you know with a January birthday?

Thanks for reading.

Norah